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5054/12/M/J/23
Physics · 5054 · Paper 1 variant 2
5054/12/M/J/23
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You may use a calculator. Take the weight of 1.0 kg to be 9.8 N (acceleration of free fall = 9.8 m/s²).
Question 1
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1
0.5 m Which measuring device is used to measure the length accurately?
1 mark
Question 2
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2
2 Which row describes acceleration, displacement, distance and speed?
1 mark
Question 3
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3
3 What is the size of the resultant of the two forces shown?
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Question 4
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4
10 distance / m 8 6 4 2 0 0 5 10 15 20 time / s What is the speed of the toy car at 10s?
1 mark
Question 5
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5
Which balances also measure mass correctly when used on the Moon?
1 mark
Question 6
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6
What are the mass and the weight of the probe on Earth?
1 mark
Question 7
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7
Which equipment does the student use?
1 mark
Question 8
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8
Which row shows whether the two forces are of the same type and whether they act on the same object?
1 mark
Question 9
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9
Which factors affect the braking distance?
1 mark
Question 10
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10
load R Q P 0 0 extension Which point is the limit of proportionality for the spring and what is the spring constant of the spring equal to?
1 mark
Question 11
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11
20 cm object left pivot right 40 N Which force and position balances the system?
1 mark
Question 12
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12
rope d pulley P h W How much work is done by the worker?
1 mark
Question 13
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13
What is the energy store in the battery?
1 mark
Question 14
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14
D They have particles in fixed positions.
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Question 15
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15
D The temperature of the gas is increasing.
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Question 16
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16
P Q lid hair dryer glass container expansion of liquid in a thermometer expansion of a tight lid on a glass container R roof metal beams fixed end free end walls on rollers expansion of the long metal beams supporting a roof In which diagrams is the thermal expansion useful?
1 mark
Question 17
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17
D There are free electrons in the copper.
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Question 18
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18
D Particles of the liquid vibrate and pass energy to neighbouring particles.
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Question 19
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19
19 Which characteristics describe the image formed by a vertical plane mirror?
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Question 20
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20
35° 60° What is the refractive index of the transparent material?
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Question 21
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21
Which diagram shows refraction and an angle i equal to the critical angle of the glass?
1 mark
Question 22
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22
22 Which radioactive isotope can be used for measuring cracks or flaws in metal components?
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Question 23
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23
Which range of frequencies contains only ultrasound?
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Question 24
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24
D It repels one end of another magnet.
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Question 25
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25
Which arrow shows the direction of the magnetic field at the point where the arrow is shown?
1 mark
Question 26
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26
D Positive electrons are transferred to the shoe.
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Question 27
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27
Which row gives the direction of movement of the particles that flow in the conductor and their name?
1 mark
Question 28
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28
is greater than that of a single cell.
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Question 29
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29
What is the minimum resistance and what is the maximum resistance of the arrangements that the student can produce?
1 mark
Question 30
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30
What happens to the two voltmeter readings V and V ?
1 mark
Question 31
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31
What is the cost of using the microwave oven for 10 minutes?
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Question 32
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32
induced across the coil?
1 mark
Question 33
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33
33 The results of the alpha-particle scattering experiment give evidence for which of the following?
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Question 34
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34
What is the composition of this nucleus?
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Question 35
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35
How many elecrons are there in a neutral atom of this isotope?
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Question 36
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36
corrected count rate type of material counts/s no sheet inserted 450 thin aluminium sheet 381 thin lead sheet 285 thin paper sheet 452 Which types of radiation are emitted by the radioactive sample?
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Question 37
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37
37 In a fission reactor, which particle causes a uranium-235 nucleus to split?
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Question 38
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38
38 What is the purpose of moderators in nuclear reactors?
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Question 39
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39
39 In which region of the electromagnetic spectrum does the Sun radiate the most energy?
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Question 40
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40
In which order do these stages occur, starting with the earliest?
1 mark