2023 · M/J · 5054/42 | Q1

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CIE-5054-2023-MJ-p42 · Question 1

Alternative to Practical: show readings, units and working. For a graph or circuit diagram, upload a clear image of your work on the supplied figure. Full-size measurement figures preserve print dimensions when printed at 100%.
(a)(i)
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A student measures the capacity of a drinks cup by three methods. Fig. 1.1 is a full-size drawing of the cup. Measure the height h, top diameter D and bottom diameter d in the full-size Fig. 1.1. Record each to the nearest 0.1 cm.

A student measures the capacity of a drinks cup by three methods. Fig. 1.1 is a full-size drawing of the cup.

Fig. 1.1

Measure the height h, top diameter D and bottom diameter d in the full-size Fig. 1.1. Record each to the nearest 0.1 cm.

[2 marks]
(a)(ii)
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A student measures the capacity of a drinks cup by three methods. Fig. 1.1 is a full-size drawing of the cup. Using your measurements from Fig. 1.1, calculate the average cup diameter d_A = (D + d)/2 in cm.

Using your measurements from Fig. 1.1, calculate the average cup diameter d_A = (D + d)/2 in cm.

Fig. 1.1
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Using You must use the thing it names. An answer that reaches the right value another way may not score.

[1 mark]
(a)(iii)
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A student measures the capacity of a drinks cup by three methods. Fig. 1.1 is a full-size drawing of the cup. Using your height h and average diameter d_A from Fig. 1.1, calculate capacity V₁ = πd_A²h/4 in cm³.

Using your height h and average diameter d_A from Fig. 1.1, calculate capacity V₁ = πd_A²h/4 in cm³.

Fig. 1.1
Answer guidance

Using You must use the thing it names. An answer that reaches the right value another way may not score.

[1 mark]
(b)(i)

A string is wrapped five times around the cup; its total measured length is 87.9 cm. Calculate one average circumference C in cm.

Answer guidance

Calculate Show your working. The method can earn marks even when the final value is wrong, and a bare answer often cannot.

[1 mark]
(b)(ii)
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A student measures the capacity of a drinks cup by three methods. Fig. 1.1 is a full-size drawing of the cup. Using your height h from Fig. 1.1 and average circumference C from method 2, calculate capacity V₂ = C²h/(4π) in cm³.

Using your height h from Fig. 1.1 and average circumference C from method 2, calculate capacity V₂ = C²h/(4π) in cm³.

Fig. 1.1
Answer guidance

Using You must use the thing it names. An answer that reaches the right value another way may not score.

[1 mark]
(c)(i)
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A student measures the capacity of a drinks cup by three methods. Fig. 1.1 is a full-size drawing of the cup. The measuring cylinder initially contains water to 220 cm³. Fig. 1.2 shows the reading after water is poured into the cup until full. Record the new reading R in cm³.

The measuring cylinder initially contains water to 220 cm³. Fig. 1.2 shows the reading after water is poured into the cup until full. Record the new reading R in cm³.

Fig. 1.2
[1 mark]
(c)(ii)
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A student measures the capacity of a drinks cup by three methods. Fig. 1.1 is a full-size drawing of the cup. Using the initial 220 cm³ and the new reading R in Fig. 1.2, calculate the volume V₃ transferred into the cup. Show your working.

Using the initial 220 cm³ and the new reading R in Fig. 1.2, calculate the volume V₃ transferred into the cup. Show your working.

Fig. 1.2
Answer guidance

Show The result is given, so every step of the reasoning is what earns the marks.

[1 mark]
(d)

State one specific reason why method 2 (string around the cup) is inaccurate and one specific reason why method 3 (water transfer) is inaccurate.

Answer guidance

State A short answer. No explanation is needed, and adding one cannot earn extra marks.

[2 marks]

5054/42/M/J/23Cambridge O Level Physics 5054 · May/June 2023 · Paper 4 variant 2 · Question 1