2023 · O/N · 5054/21 | Q6

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CIE-5054-2023-ON-p21 · Question 6

Theory: answer each printed part. For drawings, upload a clear photo of your sketch on the supplied figure; show working and units for calculations.
(a)
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Fig. 6.1 shows two identical 1.5 V cells in parallel, ammeters 1 and 2, series resistors R and S, and thermistor T. Ammeter 1 reads 0.20 A. Explain why ammeter 2 also reads 0.20 A.

Fig. 6.1 shows two identical 1.5 V cells in parallel, ammeters 1 and 2, series resistors R and S, and thermistor T. Ammeter 1 reads 0.20 A.

Fig. 6.1

Explain why ammeter 2 also reads 0.20 A.

Answer guidance

Explain Give reasons, not just what happens. Each distinct reason is usually worth a mark.

[1 mark]
(b)(i)

R = 1.5 Ω and S = 3.5 Ω. Calculate the resistance of T.

Answer guidance

Calculate Show your working. The method can earn marks even when the final value is wrong, and a bare answer often cannot.

[3 marks]
(b)(ii)

The temperature of T rises. Explain why the potential difference across T decreases.

Answer guidance

Explain Give reasons, not just what happens. Each distinct reason is usually worth a mark.

[3 marks]

5054/21/O/N/23Cambridge O Level Physics 5054 · Oct/Nov 2023 · Paper 2 variant 1 · Question 6